Monuments
Periods
- No period data has been added yet
Chronology
- 2300 BC - 400 AD
Season
- In 2017, the Department of Humanities at the University of Calabria began new archaeological investigations at the settlement of Timpone della Motta in Francavilla Marittima (CS). The primary objective of this research is to carry out a detailed analysis of the settlement's organization, including the dynamics of interaction between the indigenous populations and Greek colonizers, both before and after the foundation of the Achaean colony of Sybaris. These investigations also aim to study the construction techniques, material culture, and various productions on the site. The archaeological research has been divided into several investigative phases, including geophysical surveys, aerial photogrammetry using drones, surface reconnaissance, and stratigraphic excavation. This multidisciplinary approach has provided a more comprehensive view of the site's history. The excavations have documented a continued occupation of Timpone della Motta, ranging from the Bronze Age to the Classical period, with a significant increase in findings dating between the Iron Age and the Archaic period. The excavation campaigns conducted in September and October 2022 focused on extending some previously investigated areas, specifically trench 15 in area A and trench 7 in area C. During these excavations, many traces of structures, both wooden and masonry, were uncovered. Evidence for the wooden structures includes rock-cut post holes and channels, while for the masonry structures, alignments of pebbles, portions of conglomerate, and fragments of large ceramic containers, mixed with soil with a clay matrix, were found. The laboratory studies of the stratigraphy and associated materials will be crucial to clarify the floor plans, construction techniques, functions, and dating of the discovered buildings. Paolo Brocato, Luciano Altomare, Margherita Perri
FOLD&R
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- Paolo Brocato - Luciano Altomare - Chiara Capparelli - Benedetto Carroccio - Filomena Costanzo - Aurelio Marino - Margherita Perri . 2024. Scavi nell’abitato del Timpone della Motta di Francavilla Marittima (CS): risultati preliminari della campagna 2022 . FOLD&R Italy: 585.
Bibliography
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- P. Brocato-L. Altomare-C. Capparelli-F. Costanzo-A. Marino-M. Perri, Scavi nell’abitato del Timpone della Motta di Francavilla Marittima (CS): risultati preliminari della campagna 2021, in “Fold&R Italy”, 537, 2022, pp. 1-19.
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- P. Brocato-L. Altomare-M. Canonaco-C. Capparelli-B. Carroccio-G. Ferraro-G. Lucarelli-M. Perri-A.A. Zappani, Francavilla Marittima (CS): indagini archeologiche nell’abitato del Timpone della Motta (2017-2019), in “Thiasos” 10.1, Roma 2021, pp. 287-319.
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- P. Brocato-L. Altomare (a cura di), Abitato del Timpone della Motta (Francavilla Marittima, CS), II. Il pianoro II. Area A, saggi 2, 3, 4, 6 , 9, Arcavacata di Rende 2020.
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- P. Brocato, P. Brocato, Scavi nell’abitato del Timpone della Motta di Francavilla Marittima (CS): risultati preliminari della campagna 2019, in “Fold&r Italy” 462, 2020, pp. 1-18.
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- P. Brocato, L. Altomare, C. Capparelli, M. Perri, Scavi nell’abitato del Timpone della Motta di Francavilla Marittima (CS): risultati preliminari della campagna 2018, in FOLD&R Italy 452, 2019, pp. 1-23.
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- P. Brocato, L. Altomare (a cura di), Abitato del Timpone della Motta (Francavilla Marittima, CS). Il pianoro II. Le ricerche di superficie e il saggio 1, Arcavacata di Rende, 2019.
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- P. Brocato, L. Altomare, Nuovi scavi nell’abitato del Timpone della Motta di Francavilla Marittima (CS): risultati preliminari della campagna 2017, in FOLD&R Italy 407, 2018, pp. 1-22.
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- P. Brocato, L. Altomare, Ricerche nell’abitato del Timpone della Motta a Francavilla Marittima (CS), in C. Malacrino, M. Paoletti, D. Costanzo (a cura di), Tanino de Santis. Una vita per la Magna Grecia, Reggio Calabria 2018, pp. 139-147.
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- P. Brocato, Lagaria tra mito e storia, in P. Brocato (a cura di), Note di archeologia calabrese, Cosenza 2015, pp. 23-57.
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